Page 14 - Workbook_Sample
P. 14

Rod Machado’s Private/Commercial Pilot Workbook
       12-20
       229.                                                   235. [L56/1/3]
       Any small disturbance in a stationary frontal                   In wave cyclones, _____ fronts usually catch up to and
       pattern, caused by _____ heating, irregular _____               overtake slower moving _____ fronts. This overtaking
                                                              produces what is known as a cold-type occluded front.
       or high altitude _____, can start a wave-like bend
                                                              A. cold, warm
       in the front.
                                                              B. warm, cold
       A. uneven, terrain, winds (the jet stream)
                                                              C. warm, stationary
       B. frontal, winds, fog
       C. irregular, air, winds (the jet stream)              236. [L56/1/6]
                                                              As the cold occlusion develops, _____ air is lifted higher
       230.                                                   and higher.
       If a wave-like bend in a stationary front is energetic   A. cold
                                                              B. warm
       enough, _____ air rises over the retreating   _____ air.
                                                              C. stationary
       This often leads to _____, and the release of latent

       heat into the atmosphere which intensifies the low
                                                              237. [L56/2/1]
       pressure system.                                       Cold occlusions form predominantly over continents
       A. cold, warmer, evaporation                           or along the _____ and are more common than warm
       B. cooler, warmer, sublimation                         occlusions.
       C. warm, colder, condensation                          A. northern territories
                                                              B. east coast
                                                              C. west coast
       231.
       In a wave cyclone, advancing cold air (cold front) usually
                                                                               Warm Occlusions
       moves _____ than retreating cool air.
       A. much slower                                         238. [L56/2/2]
       B. slower                                              Warm-type occluded fronts (or warm occlusions) begin
       C. faster                                              with _____ masses from the Pacific overtaking a retreating
                                                              colder air mass from the Arctic while _____ air is caught in
       232.                                                   between these moving air masses.
                                                              A. cold air, warmer
       The faster moving cold front in a wave cyclone eventually
                                                              B. stationary, colder
       catches up with and overtakes the slower warm front.
                                                              C. warm, cold
       Meteorologists call this an _____.

       A. occlusion                                           239. [L57/1/1]
       B. evolution                                           Weather associated with a warm front occlusion has
       C. inversion                                           characteristics of both _____ and _____ fronts.
                                                              A. stationary, cold
       233. [L54/2/5]                                         B. warm, cold
                                                              C. warm, dewpoint
       Sometimes multiple storm systems (several wave
       cyclones) form along the polar front. These move
                                                                          How the Jet Stream Forms
       _____, with the flow of the westerlies and in the same
       direction as the high altitude _____ .                 240. [L57/2/2]
       A. westward, jet stream                                The tropopause is the boundary between _____ and
       B. eastward, jet stream                                the stratosphere.
       C. eastward, Coriolis force                            A. the troposphere
                                                              B. space
                                                              C. 29,000 feet
                 Wave Cyclone Weather Patterns
                         Cold Occlusions
                                                              241. [L57/2/2]
                                                              Temperatures typically decrease until reaching the top of
       234. [L56/1/2]
                                                              the _____. Above the tropopause, however, temperatures
       What clouds have the greatest turbulence?              remain steady and then start to _____.
       A. towering cumulus.                                   A. troposphere, increase
       B. cumulonimbus.                                       B. stratosphere, decrease
       C. nimbostratus.                                       C. troposphere, become random
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